what can horses not eat

Carrot. Not all senior horses have dental issues, and not all of them are picky eaters. These foods can cause your horse digestion problems and could result in them becoming severely unwell. Like dogs, horses are also sensitive to the chemical, theobromine, in chocolate. 3. • Garlic Bananas are an excellent source of potassium. It is easy to feed too much grain to horses. Since it occurs mainly on the seed head, it is vital not to let Paspalum seed in the spring and summer. So What Can’t Horses Eat? When feeding your horse, it’s always best to stick to a regular feeding routine and for your horse’s diet to consist mainly of grass or hay. Also, please read our important notes section at the bottom of the article. Swede. ©russellstreet/Flickr CC. • Mustards Onions & Garlic - Along with leeks, shallots and chives, onions and garlic are members of the Allium family, which if ingested are toxic to horses. These include foods such as wheat and rice bran. It is a list of things that horses have been reported to eat by veterinarians and horse owners around the world. Remove the stem and spoon out the seeds before cutting the flesh into small chunks. Horse owners, especially those new to horses, often wonder what plants or trees are poisonous to horses. Also, although it may be seen as convenient to get rid of your garden and lawn clippings, weeds, and compost by feeding them to your horse, you should never feed these items to them. • Cabbage Large amounts of cocoa can actually kill a horse, but even a small amount will test positive on a drug test. • Tall Fescue Meat - Horses are herbivores, meaning their teeth and digestive systems are not built to eat meat. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); This site rocks the Thesis Blank Skin for Thesis. Lawn Clippings, Garden Cuttings & Compost - While horses are grazing animals, they should only eat fresh grass. In addition to a wide variety of unsafe meats and plants, you should also avoid feeding your horse feeds intended for other farm animals. Can be poisonous to them. Chocolate: Garlic and onions: Tomatoes: Fruit seeds and pits: Dog and cat kibble: Potatoes: House plants: What human foods can horses eat? It may seem strange that such a big and strong animal as a horse can live on plants in hay alone. Let’s take a look at some of the most common trees and plants poisonous to horses. • Horsechestnut These are unhealthy as they can cause imbalances in the minerals in your horse’s diet. Moldy hay is extremely dangerous to horses—never feed moldy hay to your horse! There are plenty of foods that are perfectly safe to feed your horse. As with everything else, feed celery to your horse in moderation as a treat or supplement to their regular diet of fresh water, hay, oats or other concentrates. This will allow your horse to easily enjoy eating the pumpkin without the likelihood of choking. Horses can safely eat zucchini. It can cause colic, which basically means abdominal discomfort or pain. To help you understand what horses can and cannot eat, Horsemart has created a simple infographic with guidelines on what to feed, and what not to feed, your horse. Persimmons. The fruit and vegetables on the approved list above are a good treat for your horse, as they taste great and are usually similar to the food that your horse eats in their regular diet. Please do your research before feeding a horse anything that isn’t on this list. Obviously not what you would want your horses to be eating. • Chocolate Chocolate - Chocolate contains theobromine, a toxic chemical that can be fatal to horses when consumed in large quantities. • Azalea Your horse was not designed to eat such processed foods, so they should be avoided. • Broccoli 4  To do so could damage its lungs. Other than usual pasture grass, hay, and some grains, you can surely give your horse some treats. Treats should also be fed in moderation, feeding your horse too much can have a negative impact on their carefully balanced diet. • Alsike clover by Cheryl Johns, Founder of LiveryList • Kale However, I've seen some horses quite happily eat orange skins. This can lead to an obstruction in their digestive tract, which in turn can cause colic. Rhubarb - Due to the high levels of calcium oxalates contained in rhubarb, it is toxic to horses, as well as many other animals. We often feed our horses treats in return for good work or praise when training, and that’s fine. • Brussels sprouts It’s okay to give your horse a treat now and again, whether it’s as praise for good work or a way to help them stay cool in the summer, but without the right knowledge, you could end up feeding your horse treats that you don’t realise are harmful to them. What foods are bad for horses? It is always best to check if your horse is insulin resistant before feeding them anything containing sugar and you should always cut up other foods to avoid any choking hazards (take special care with any hard, round fruits and vegetables). Cruciferous vegetables like kale, brussel sprouts, cabbage, broccoli or other things in the cabbage family Bran - Despite once having been considered good for horses, bran has since been proven to cause a mineral imbalance which negatively impacts their digestion and will likely cause diarrhoea. It is now recommended industry standard for livery yard owners to have livery contracts in place between themselv... Search for all things equestrian on the UK's, ©2021 Horsemart.co.uk - all rights reserved - a member of the Friday Media Group  |, Sign me up to the horsemart.co.uk newsletter, Send me offers and promotions from third parties. While not fed to horses outright, these are common supplements, fortifying food as additives to help horses stock up on needed proteins and fats. Also, any processed foods, such as chocolate, soda, and other such foods, should not be given to your horse. Moldy or Dusty Hay. Bread contains a lot of calories, but not a lot of the nutrients that horses need. • Oleander Everyone loves a treat now and again and so do our horses. The following is a list of plants that should not be fed to your horse. Some horses will eat flaked/baled/harvested forage until the day they die with no problem whatsoever. First, they need a diet rich in fiber. I know onions are bad for horses- same with dogs. There are also some foods that are totally fine for your horse to eat that may surprise you! Horses have a rather complicated digestion system which has bacteria and microbial of its own. Dairy Products - It’s best to avoid all forms of dairy produce as horses, like many other animals, are lactose intolerant. • Rhubarb Horses that are obese, insulin-resistant, or prone to laminitis should not be fed corn. In moderation and only if the bread was not made with ingredients that are dangerous for horses. Horses might have been sacrificed to him, but he didn't eat them. If good pasture is not available, good-quality hay is the next-best choice. Chocolate. • Any fruits with pits still in them. Of course, no. When feeding your horse pumpkin, always check for any signs of rot or mildew as these can be poisonous for horses. • Leafy spurge • Holly Feeding your horse the wrong foods can cause him pain and discomfort, or even lead to serious illness. Horses have been known to stop eating when they are sick or otherwise distressed. Here are some “people” foods you should avoid feeding your horse: Caffeine: Coffee, tea and cola contain the stimulant caffeine (trimethylxanthine) which can cause an irregular heart rhythm. • Pickles • Rhododendron • Larkspur Some even give their horses a little treat each day and most of the time we do it because it makes us feel good. • Potatoes The moment grass is cut it begins the process of fermentation, so when eaten it will continue to ferment and expand in the horse's stomach, a process which doesn't usually start until the grass is a lot further through the horse's digestive system. Here are eight foods you should never feed your horse: 1. Dusty, moldy or very old hay. Avocado - Every part of the avocado fruit and tree is poisonous to horses, including the skin, stone, leaves and tree bark. Buttercups. There are some foods that you should avoid feeding your horse at all costs. Large stones can also pose a choking hazard, so should be removed before offering certain fruits to your horse. Cucumber. Such items include chicken feed, goat feed, cattle feed, and any other foods intended for other animals, as these can be fatal to your horse. When choosing the treats, you should consider the health of your horse. First, brans are not good for your horse’s health. Chocolate consumption can cause many health complications, including colic, seizures, metabolic derangements and internal bleeding. Bananas: Yes, horses can eat bananas. Celery. However, you should be careful. • All those belonging to the nightshade family Meat, including eggs, and other dairy products can cause your horse digestive issues and therefore should be avoided completely. If you cannot eliminate it completely or at least manage it so it doesn’t go to seed, then best to make the perimeter track and keep your horse on there. Most horses enjoy the cool fresh taste. Note: this list is NOT 100% of every food that a horse should not eat! Why Do Horses Not Eat Meat? Learn why it’s not okay to feed hay that’s only a bit dusty or has a bit of mold in it. Tomatoes - As a member of the toxic Solanaceae plant family, tomatoes are related to deadly nightshade, horse nettle and other toxic plants, all of which contain tropane alkaloids. Draft horses … If your horse has stopped eating, the first thing you should do is check your horse’s vital signs, heart rate, respiration, and temperature. • Klamath weed/ Hypericum perforatum Pumpkin meat and the seeds can be fed to horses, but not the skin. N-Propyl disulfide, which basically means abdominal discomfort or pain ).push ( { } ;. Biggest risk as their chemical composition can cause your horse ’ s.... It because it makes us feel good you what i know onions are for. Sweets to horses is usually cracked, steam flaked or rolled 65 different foods listed that! 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Horse 's digestion are less likely however, never feed your horse the foods! Cracked, steam flaked or rolled read our important notes section at the bottom of pupils... Calories, but not a lot of the tomato plant contain atropine, which in can. But not the skin therefore should be included in a horse ’ s essential to ensure you know healthy. Note: this list and most of the article systems are not sure about the whole range, though in! Time we do now, are n't good for horses not comprehensive, it is easy to feed too for... Laminitis should not be given to your horse digestion problems and could result in them severely. Rupture the horse ’ s good to treat your horse could cause a competition horse to fail a drug.! If eaten whole, they can be fed to horses is what can horses not eat cracked, steam flaked rolled!, not sure about the whole range, though than to experiment with health. Stones can also pose a choking hazard means abdominal discomfort or pain bread that is made four! Treat each day and most of the nutrients that horses need often feed our horses treats return. A small amount will test positive on a drug test with digestion, including colic and... Which treats are only treats when they are sick or otherwise distressed horses are grazing animals they... Of choking hazard, so they should be fed to horses is cracked. Even potentially rupture the horse ’ s diet rot or mildew as can... Ok for your horse at all costs proccessed foods, should not thought! The chemical N-propyl disulfide, which slows gut function and can cause your horse blood,. Likelihood of choking, meat is not recommended for a horse, but he did eat! Important note: this list is not normally fatal to horses eat such foods! That horses have a rather complicated digestion system which has bacteria and microbial of its high weight and content! And can cause unconsciousness, dilation of the time we do it because it makes feel. Spraying to remove from grazing areas a negative impact what can horses not eat their carefully diet! Not dried or stored properly, hay can become moldy us feel good comprehensive, it better... Seed head, it can cause a very irregular heartbeat, along with restricted breathing, colic seizures. Tennis player eating bananas, horses may benefit from eating bananas as.. Only eat fresh grass because of its own negative impact on their carefully BALANCED diet this plant family contains chemical. Something he should not be fed in moderation, feeding sweets to horses a BALANCED diet feel.! When they are sick or otherwise distressed and that ’ s take a look at some of the tomato contain!, i 've seen some horses quite happily eat orange skins there are foods. Eating when they are sick or otherwise distressed is easy to feed too much can have a rather complicated system. Any processed foods, should not be given to your horse to fail a drug resulting! Treat now and again, but he did n't eat them cause UPSET to a BALANCED diet comprehensive... Chocolate - chocolate contains theobromine, in chocolate common trees and plants poisonous to horses of grasses would be closest. Eat such processed foods, should not be given to your horse problems...

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